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Classic Spaghetti Carbonara with Guanciale and Parmesan Recipe


  • Author: Mariam
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

A classic Italian Carbonara recipe featuring crispy guanciale, creamy egg and Parmesan sauce, and perfectly cooked spaghetti. This simple yet indulgent pasta dish combines traditional ingredients and techniques to deliver a rich, satisfying meal with authentic flavor.


Ingredients

Scale

Main Ingredients

  • 175g (6 oz) guanciale (pancetta or block bacon), skin removed and cut into 0.5cm (1/5″) thick slices then into batons
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 100g (3.5 oz) Parmigiano Reggiano, finely shredded (or Pecorino Romano as a substitute)
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper
  • 400g (14 oz) spaghetti
  • 1 tbsp cooking/kosher salt (for cooking pasta)
  • 1/2 cup (125 ml) pasta cooking water
  • 1 garlic clove, finely minced (optional)

Garnish (Optional)

  • Finely chopped parsley
  • Extra Parmigiano Reggiano

Instructions

  1. Prepare Guanciale: Cut the guanciale into 0.5cm (1/5″) thick slices and then into batons to ensure even cooking and crispy texture.
  2. Make Carbonara Sauce: In a large bowl, whisk together the 2 large eggs and 2 egg yolks until combined. Stir in the finely shredded Parmigiano Reggiano and 1/4 teaspoon black pepper to create a creamy sauce base.
  3. Cook Pasta: Bring 4 liters (4 quarts) of water to a boil with 1 tablespoon of kosher salt. Add 400g of spaghetti and cook according to package instructions until al dente.
  4. Reserve Pasta Water: Just before draining the spaghetti, scoop out 1 cup of pasta cooking water to use later in the sauce. Then drain the pasta well.
  5. Cook Guanciale: While the pasta cooks, heat a non-stick pan over medium-high heat. Add the guanciale slices and cook for 4 to 5 minutes until golden and crispy. No additional oil is needed as the fat will render out. If using garlic, add it during the last minute of cooking for subtle flavor.
  6. Toss Pasta in Pan: Add the hot drained spaghetti directly into the pan with the guanciale and toss well to coat the pasta in the flavorful rendered fat.
  7. Combine Pasta and Sauce: Transfer the pasta and any remaining fat from the pan into the bowl with the egg and cheese mixture. Add 1/2 cup (125 ml) of the reserved pasta water. Stir vigorously using the handle of a wooden spoon for about 1 minute, watching the sauce thicken and become creamy, clinging beautifully to each strand of pasta.
  8. Serve: Divide the Carbonara into warm bowls immediately. Garnish with extra Parmigiano Reggiano, a pinch of black pepper, and finely chopped parsley if desired. Serve hot for best flavor and texture.

Notes

  • Guanciale is traditional, but pancetta or block bacon can be substituted if unavailable.
  • Using both whole eggs and extra yolks helps create a richer, creamier sauce without cream.
  • Parmigiano Reggiano is classic for Carbonara, but Pecorino Romano can be used for a sharper taste.
  • Garlic is optional and adds subtle flavor; add it towards the end of cooking to avoid bitterness.
  • Be sure to reserve pasta water before draining as it is essential for emulsifying and adjusting sauce consistency.
  • Mixing the hot pasta with the egg mixture off the heat prevents the eggs from scrambling, ensuring a silky sauce.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian

Keywords: Carbonara, Italian Pasta, Guanciale, Spaghetti, Authentic Carbonara, Easy Pasta Recipe, Creamy Pasta Sauce