Pan De Muerto Recipe

Introduction

Pan De Muerto is a traditional Mexican sweet bread enjoyed during Día de los Muertos celebrations. Its soft, fragrant dough and distinctive bone-shaped decorations make it both a delicious treat and a beautiful centerpiece.

The image shows two pieces of light golden brown bread shaped like small figures with rounded heads, arms, and legs, covered with a layer of white sugar crystals giving a rough texture on top. The bread is placed on a white plate with a light brown rim, set on a white marbled surface. In the background, there is a blurred bottle leaning diagonally with a cream label and some colorful decorations. The scene looks warm and cozy with soft lighting. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 1 cup warm milk
  • ½ cup + 1 tbsp sugar
  • 4 ¼ cups bread flour + 1 tbsp for the bones
  • 10 ½ tbsp melted unsalted butter
  • 3 eggs
  • ½ oz active dry yeast
  • 1 orange (zest only)
  • 1 tbsp orange blossom water
  • ¼ tsp anise seeds
  • ½ tsp vanilla bean paste
  • Pinch of salt

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Add the active dry yeast to the warm milk along with 1 tablespoon of flour and 1 tablespoon of sugar. Stir to combine and let it activate for 5 minutes until frothy.
  2. Step 2: In a large bowl, mix the remaining flour and sugar. Add the yeasty milk mixture and stir well. Incorporate the eggs until the flour is fully mixed in. Add vanilla bean paste, anise seeds, orange blossom water, and orange zest. Mix again.
  3. Step 3: Add the melted butter and a pinch of salt. Mix with your hands and knead the dough for 5 to 7 minutes until smooth. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place for 1 hour or until doubled in size.
  4. Step 4: Once risen, punch down the dough and divide it into 5 equal parts. Set one part aside. Shape the other 4 portions into balls and place them on parchment-lined baking sheets (you will need two trays).
  5. Step 5: Add 1 tablespoon of flour to the reserved dough and divide it into 5 parts. Cut one part into 4 small rounds. Cut the remaining 4 parts in half and shape them into bone-shaped strips.
  6. Step 6: Place two bone-shaped strips on each round dough ball in an “X” pattern, then top with one round piece. Let the assembled breads rise again for 1 hour.
  7. Step 7: Brush each bread with an egg wash and bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 15–20 minutes until golden.
  8. Step 8: After baking, brush the breads with melted butter and coat them generously with sugar while still warm.

Tips & Variations

  • Use fresh orange zest from a juicy orange for the best citrus aroma.
  • If you don’t have orange blossom water, substitute with a teaspoon of orange extract.
  • For a softer crust, cover the breads with a clean towel while they cool.
  • Try adding a pinch of cinnamon for a warm spice note.

Storage

Store Pan De Muerto at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 3 days. To refresh, warm slices slightly in a toaster oven or microwave. For longer storage, freeze the bread wrapped tightly and thaw at room temperature before reheating.

How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I use instant yeast instead of active dry yeast?

Yes, you can substitute instant yeast. Use slightly less—about 2/3 of the amount—and add it directly to the flour without proofing.

What is the purpose of the bone-shaped decorations?

The bone shapes symbolize the deceased and are a traditional decoration specific to this bread for Día de los Muertos celebrations.

Print
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Pan De Muerto Recipe


  • Author: Mariam
  • Total Time: 2 hours 40 minutes
  • Yield: 5 medium-sized breads 1x

Description

Pan de Muerto is a traditional Mexican sweet bread enjoyed during the Day of the Dead celebrations. This soft, fragrant bread is flavored with orange zest, anise seeds, and orange blossom water, featuring characteristic bone-shaped decorations on top. It is lightly sweetened, buttery, and usually coated with sugar after baking for a slightly crisp, sweet exterior.


Ingredients

Scale

Dough

  • 1 cup warm milk
  • ½ cup + 1 tbsp sugar
  • 4 ¼ cups bread flour + 1 tbsp for the bones
  • 10 ½ tbsp melted unsalted butter
  • 3 eggs
  • ½ oz active dry yeast
  • 1 orange (zest)
  • 1 tbsp orange blossom water
  • ¼ tsp anise seeds
  • ½ tsp vanilla bean paste
  • Pinch of salt

Decorations and finishing

  • 1 tbsp flour (for the bones)
  • Egg wash (from one beaten egg)
  • Melted butter (for brushing)
  • Sugar (for coating)

Instructions

  1. Activate yeast: Add the active dry yeast to the warm milk along with 1 tablespoon flour and 1 tablespoon sugar. Stir gently and allow the mixture to activate for about 5 minutes until it becomes foamy.
  2. Make the dough: In a large mixing bowl, combine the bread flour and the remaining sugar. Add the yeasty milk mixture and mix well. Incorporate the eggs and continue mixing until all the flour is integrated into the batter. Add the vanilla bean paste, anise seeds, orange blossom water, and orange zest, mixing thoroughly. Finally, add the melted butter and pinch of salt. Knead the dough with your hands for 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  3. First rise: Place the dough in a greased bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let it rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
  4. Shape the loaves: Once risen, punch down the dough and divide it into 5 equal parts. Set aside one part (1/5) for the decorative bones. Shape the other 4 pieces into balls and arrange them on parchment-lined cookie sheets. You will need two sheet trays for baking.
  5. Make decorations: Add the 1 tablespoon of flour to the reserved dough and divide it into 5 parts. Cut one part into 4 small rounds for the tops of the loaves. Cut each of the other 4 parts in half to form the bone shapes.
  6. Assemble and second rise: Place two bone-shaped dough pieces in an “X” pattern on each loaf and top with a small round dough piece. Let the assembled breads rise again for 1 hour.
  7. Bake: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Brush the breads with egg wash to achieve a golden crust. Bake for 15-20 minutes or until lightly golden and cooked through.
  8. Finish: Remove breads from the oven and immediately brush them with melted butter. While still warm, coat the breads generously with sugar to finish.

Notes

  • Use bread flour for a chewier, more structured texture.
  • Orange zest and orange blossom water add authentic fragrance and flavor.
  • Ensure the milk is warm but not hot to properly activate the yeast.
  • The bone decorations are a signature visual element representing the Day of the Dead.
  • For a shiny crust, brush with egg wash before baking.
  • Consume within 2-3 days or freeze after cooling for longer storage.
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Baking
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Mexican

Keywords: Pan de Muerto, Mexican sweet bread, Day of the Dead bread, anise bread, orange blossom bread, traditional Mexican baking

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